D2B48C (tan) — RGB, HSL, CMYK and Contrast
A orange at 69% lightness and 44% saturation, which puts it at 1.97:1 against white and 10.65:1 against black. The tables below give the notation conversions, the tints and shades that keep the hue intact, and the harmonies that pair with it.
Notation conversions
| Notation | Value |
|---|---|
| HEX | D2B48C |
| RGB | rgb(210, 180, 140) |
| HSL | hsl(34, 44%, 69%) |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 14%, 33%, 18%) |
| Relative luminance | 0.4824 |
| Perceived brightness | 72.3 / 100 |
Contrast against pure white and pure black
Pair this colour with the two extremes to see which is the safer text partner. AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text; AAA raises that to 7:1 and 4.5:1.
| Against | Hex | Ratio | AA text | AA large | AAA text |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #FFFFFF | white | 1.97:1 | fail | fail | fail |
| #000000 | black | 10.65:1 | pass | pass | pass |
Tints and shades
Lightness moves in ten-point steps while hue and saturation stay fixed, which keeps the colour recognisable in a scale. The last column is the ratio against white text, useful for deciding where a scale stops working as a background.
| Step | Hex | HSL | vs white text |
|---|---|---|---|
| shade -30 | #8e6937 | hsl(34, 44%, 39%) | 4.97:1 |
| shade -20 | #b28446 | hsl(34, 44%, 49%) | 3.34:1 |
| shade -10 | #c49c67 | hsl(34, 44%, 59%) | 2.53:1 |
| tint +10 | #e0ccb1 | hsl(34, 44%, 79%) | 1.56:1 |
| tint +20 | #efe4d5 | hsl(34, 44%, 89%) | 1.26:1 |
| tint +30 | #fdfcfa | hsl(34, 44%, 99%) | 1.03:1 |
Harmonies
| Scheme | Hex |
|---|---|
| Complementary | #8caad2 |
| Analogous −30 | #d2918c |
| Analogous +30 | #cdd28c |
| Triadic −120 | #b48cd2 |
| Triadic +120 | #8cd2b4 |
Take the channels apart and the numbers hold together: 210, 180 and 140 average 177, the strongest channel is 210 and the weakest 140, and that span is what pushes saturation to 43.7% at hue 34.3° and lightness 68.6%. Luminance 0.4824 with perceived brightness 72.3 out of 100 is why the white ratio (1.97:1) and the black ratio (10.65:1) diverge by 8.68. Entry 13 of 69, it steps to #8e6937 at minus thirty and #fdfcfa at plus thirty.
Nearby colours
Frequently asked questions
What text colour should sit on D2B48C?
Black gives 10.65:1 and white gives 1.97:1, so black wins at 10.65:1. That clears the 4.5:1 AA threshold for normal text and the 7:1 AAA threshold as well.
Do the CMYK numbers match a print workflow?
They are the naive conversion from RGB, which assumes no ink limit, no colour profile and no black generation strategy. Real print work needs a profile-aware conversion; the values here are the ones the converter reports and are best used as a starting point for a designer rather than a press-ready separations file.
Convert any other colour, or test a pair against each other, in the ColrShift colour converter and contrast checker. The colour library groups every entry on this site by hue family.